Search for Design Concepts-

A successful designer is one who can handle more information more profitably. The design method attempt to externalize this complex private thinking of designer, with the hope that this leads to a systematic exploring of the relationships between various elements. The externalization is carried out to different methods. Some of these only attempt to clarify the essential components of the design problem.

Use of Checklists-

The use of checklists to remind oneself of all that needs looking into is a standard practice in many areas. The checklists helps against the danger of mental fixity settings in which may leave the designer stranded in some blind alley.

Creativity by Analogy with Prior Systems-

Most of the original designs are original only in that they use a particular combination of element for the first time. The creative process is simply the formation of new combinations from pieces already present in the mind. The important thing to notice here that none of the components he chooses were designed or made for the particular machine he has he chooses were designed or made for the particular machine he has in mind.

Mental Set or Fixity-

One of the greatest hindrances to all design effort is the tendency of most people to get into a mental rut. There develops a permanent set in the mind that tends to suggest only the commonplace and the familiar ways of looking at problems.

The Creative Process-

Once the designer has the creative attitude, how does he begin creating? From the accumulated experience of many highly creative individuals, the researchers in creativity tend to agree that the secret if inventiveness is to saturate the mind with all the information pertinent to the problem and then let it incubate. One should become thoroughly familiar with the problem, try to understand all the sub-problems that must be solved for overall success, attempt a few trial associations.

Introduction-

Design and manufacturin activities initially evolved as seperate activities, totally delinked from each other. Traditionally, the design depertment completed the drawings and specifications of the product and passed them to the manufacturing department to produce.